Huanglong Panlongcheng Archaeology discovers gold ornaments for the first time in 60 years

On the 6th, the “International Symposium on Panlong City and Yangtze River Civilization” organized by the Wuhan Municipal Government, Wuhan University, Hubei Cultural Relics Bureau and other units publicly disclosed Panlong City’s recent archaeological discoveries in the past two years. For the first time in 60 years, Panlongcheng archaeology discovered gold ornaments. Some experts said that this may be the product of early foreign cultural exchanges.

It is understood that the Panlong City site was the earliest discovered ancient city site during the Shang Dynasty period in the New China archaeological work. It is also known as the early Bronze Age site with the best known layout and richest relics. The Shang Dynasty was 3,500 years ago. Early. Since Panlong City was discovered in 1954, archaeologists have carried out many excavations for more than 60 years. They have discovered a total area of ​​15,000 square meters and discovered several palaces, large buildings, handwork bases and more than 50 tombs. Nearly 3000 artifacts of various types have been unearthed.

To cope with the construction of Panlong City Archaeological Park, Prof. Zhang Changping of Wuhan University led a team to excavate in Yangjiawan, Panlong City in 2013. The first time a gold jewelry was discovered, this gold piece was decorated with a turquoise animal facer. It is the earliest unearthed unit in the Central Plains Business Culture System. The animal face pattern and the pimple shape are all not seen in Panlong City and the northern merchant culture. Experts said that Panlong City had previously discovered a large number of bronze wares, jade wares, stone tools, and pottery, but gold was never seen. Gold artifacts are relatively common in Central Asia and other places at the same time, which may be the product of early foreign cultural exchanges.

The Panlong City site is the source of the Yangtze River civilization

Hubei Daily News (Reporter Hai Bing and correspondent Zhao Dong) Since the discovery of the Panlong City site, a large number of scholars have conducted research on the relationship between Panlong City and the Yangtze River civilization, and on the 6th in the International Symposium on Panlong City and Yangtze River Civilization. Above, a number of scholars believe that Panlong City site is the source of the Yangtze River civilization.

Prof. Li Boqian, a professor at Peking University and chief scientist of China's Xia-Shang-Zhou Weekly Project, believes that Panlong City was originally the stronghold of the military expansion of Shang Dynasty. After stability, it slowly developed into a local city and influenced Jingnan Temple to the west, affecting the patina to the east. Shan Copper, has been to Jiangxi. Panlong City has changed the civilization process of the Yangtze River Valley, and is not only the root of Wuhan City, but also the base of the Chinese civilization system that is gradually incorporated into the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and even south of the Yangtze River.

Zhang Changping, a professor at Wuhan University, said that Panlong City’s impact on the Yangtze River basin was corroborated by archaeological findings. The number of tombs in Panlong City was high and there were a large number of bronzes. Bronze vessels were also found in sites around Jingnan Temple during the same period. The cultural features of these bronze wares are the same, and it can be seen that Panlong City is a high-ranking city site that links and radiates to surrounding areas.

Prof. Feng Tianyu of Wuhan University pointed out that to enlarge the field of vision and take a long-term look at the status of Panlong City, he expressed his agreement with Prof. Begley, professor of the Department of Art History and Archaeology at Princeton University, and believes that Panlongcheng is a Chinese civilization and even East Asian civilization. Has a typical meaning.

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